G: G enital and/or urinary abnormalities (e.g. syndrome include: Coloboma, Heart defects, Atresia choanae, Retarded growth and development, Genital and/or urinary abnormalities, Ear anomalies and/or deafness.R: R etardation of growth and development.H: H eart defects (e.g., most common tetralogy of Fallot, ventricular septal defect, atrioventricular canal defect, and aortic arch anomalies).CHARGE syndrome is a rare genetic syndrome with a known pattern of features.as the acronym of multiple anomalies, including Coloboma of eye, Heart defects, Atresia of choanae. as association of coloboma, choanal atresia, and congenital heart defects and then summarized by Pagon et al. It previously described by Hall and Hittner et al. CHARGE is an abbreviation for several of the features common in the disorder: coloboma, heart defects, atresia choanae (also known as choanal atresia), growth retardation, genital abnormalities, and ear abnormalities. CHARGE syndrome (OMIM214800), a rare congenital disorder, occurs in approximately 1/8,5000 to 1/15,000 livebirths. Anesthetic management of a pediatric patient with CHARGE syndrome Specific conditions were diagnosed in 66 patients (51.2) CHARGE (coloboma, heart defect, atresia choanae, retarded growth, genitourinary abnormalities, and. From MedlinePlus Genetics CHARGE syndrome is a disorder that affects many areas of the body.Outline the major, minor, and occasional criteria to diagnose CHARGE syndrome Most common are tetralogy of Fallot (33), VSD (ventricular septal defect), AV (atriventricular) canal defect, and aortic arch anomalies. Table of Contents CHARGE syndrome Learning objectives
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